Who comprises the legislative branch of the U.S. government?

The legislative branch of the U.S. government is comprised of Congress, which is divided into two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Congress is responsible for making laws, controlling government spending, regulating commerce, and providing oversight of the executive branch. This function distinguishes it from the other branches of government.

The President and Cabinet, while essential to the federal government, are part of the executive branch and are responsible for enforcing laws. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the judicial branch, tasked with interpreting the law and ensuring justice. The Attorney General heads the Department of Justice and is part of the executive branch, focusing on legal matters and law enforcement at a federal level. Thus, the reason Congress is the correct answer lies in its fundamental role as the legislative body within the U.S. government structure.